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Rheology of soft matter

Colloid and Surface Chemistry Group

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Investigating soft matter and interfacial dynamics

Colloid & Surface Chemistry Group:
Rideal symposium: Rheology of soft matter, Belgrave Square, London, 5 April 2005


eye spySoft matter has properties between those of simple liquids and solids. While soft matter does not flow like a simple fluid, it is easily deformable by external stresses, electric or magnetic fields, or even by thermal fluctuations. The structure and dynamics at the mesoscopic scale determine these rheological properties, which in turn control the function of the materials.

The main components of soft matter are usually colloids, polymers and surfactants. Just a few of the industries using soft materials are: adhesives, agrochemical, automotive, biotechnology, construction, cosmetic, electronics, food, household goods, packaging, paint, pharmaceuticals, plastics, printing and transportation. In most cases, the rheological properties of the materials are critical to performance, either during manufacture or in the operation of the final product.

Both the SCI Colloid & Surface Chemistry Group (CSCG) and the Royal Society of Chemistry Colloid & Interface Science Group (CISG) were founded in large part as a result of the efforts of Sir Eric Rideal. The CSCG Founder’s Lecture was named in Sir Eric’s honour. The Sir Eric Rideal Trust funded a Rideal Lecture which, although held infrequently, was usually organised by the Faraday Division (parent of the CISG). Over recent years, the colloid groups of SCI and the RSC have developed a very close working relationship. Last year the Trust supported the proposal of the Chairs of the CSCG and the CISG — Andrew Howe and Brian Vincent, both of whom are trustees — that the 2005 Founder’s Lecture would be designated a Rideal Lecture. The event will follow the AGMs of the colloid groups and a supporting symposium. Funds from the Rideal Trust will be used for the Rideal Lecturer’s expenses. If the 2005 event is successful, consideration will be given to holding the Rideal Lecture annually, replacing the Founder’s Lecture. The ideal location would continue to be SCI international HQ, around Easter.

The Rideal Lecturer for 2005 is Dr James Goodwin, whose lecture is entitled ‘The Rheological Challenges of Soft Matter’. Dr Godwin is the Managing Director of Interfacial Dynamics Corporation, which he co-founded in 1981 and which is now part of Invitrogen Life Technologies. Previously he was the Deputy Director of the Bristol Colloid Centre at the University of Bristol, UK, where he was a reader in Physical Chemistry until 1996. In addition he was the Chairman of Bohlin Reologi UK from 1985 to 1989. He has also been a consultant for many international chemical companies and is a past Chairman of the CISG.

With a research group at Bristol he has worked for over 30 years on the rheology of many types of concentrated dispersions, polymer solutions, associative thickeners and surfactants, as well as interparticle forces in concentrated systems. Publications consist of about 100 articles in the scientific literature on such widely diverse topics as the preparation of polymer colloids, the rheology of clays, latices, blood, self-associating polymers and microgels as well as particle scattering and the influence of nutrition on multiple sclerosis. Dr Goodwin has edited three books on colloidal systems and is co-author of the textbook titled Rheology for chemists. His latest book, Colloids and Interfaces with polymers and surfactants, was published by Wiley in 2004 and the paperback edition is already in its second printing. He currently divides his time between his work in Portland, Oregon, US, and his home outside Bath in the UK.

The first lecture in this symposium will be given by Paul Reynolds of the Bristol Colloid Centre on ‘Emulsion polymerisation using Zwitterionic surfactant stabilisers’. Andrew Howe of the Surface and Colloid Science Group at Kodak will describe some aspects of colloids, polymers and surfactants in photography under the title of ‘Nanotechnology in Aspic’. Paul Luckham of Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine will discuss some important aspects of soft matter in ‘Understanding the rheology of steric stabilised systems’. After a break, Geoff Maitland from the Schlumberger Cambridge Research Laboratory will describe applied aspects of soft matter with ‘From mud to worms... the rheology and colloid science of oil recovery.’ The perception of soft matter is the subject of the Bristol Colloid Centre’s Roy Hughes’ presentation, ’Adventures in psychorheology’. The supporting symposium will be closed by Tharwat Tadros, a consultant after a distinguished career at ICI, with ‘Use of inulin (polyfructose) based surfactants in emulsion polymerisation’.

Delegates will have the chance to relax with a glass of wine before the main event starts at 6pm. After the Rideal Lecture, there will be a conference dinner.

Members of SCI may attend for a fee of GB£35; there are further reductions for students and retired Members, while non-members can register for GB£80. The conference dinner will cost GB£30. We are grateful to Wiley, publishers for both SCI and Dr Goodwin, for their generous sponsorship of this meeting.

For further information and to register, contact Jacqui Maguire in the SCI conference office, T: +44 (0)20 7598 1562, F: +44 (0)20 7235 7743, E: jacqui.maguire@soci.org.


By Andrew Howe (Kodak Ltd),
Chair of the Colloid & Surface Chemistry Group